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ETABS keyboard shortcuts
ETABS is a powerful tool for structural analysis and design, widely used by engineers around the world. Mastering shortcuts in ETABS can significantly enhance your productivity and streamline your workflow. Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned professional, these shortcuts will help you navigate the software more efficiently. Why Use Shortcuts in ETABS? Using shortcuts…
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how to disable show more options in windows 11?
In the versions of windows before Windows 11, the context menu items were all being visible by default. But, in Windows 11, the context menu has become minimalistic and the other options can be seen by clicking “Show more options” only. It is annoying to click that button to open all the options available in…
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Basic requirements for staircases in buildings
Every staircase should confirm following basic requriement Sr. No. Type of occupancy Minimum width of staircase (mtr) 1 Residential buildinga. Low riseb. High rise and hotels 1.21.5 2 Educational buildinga. up to 24 m highb. over 24 m high 1.52.0 3 Institutional buildings (i.e. hospitals)a. up to 10 bedsb. over 10 beds 1.52.0 4 Assembly…
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Basic sanitation requirements in buildings
All the buildings when erected or re-erected from foundation or when additions to the floors are made shall be provided with minimum sanitary accommodation. For more information, refer national building code.
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Stairs, Lifts, Lobbies & Corridor requirement – General guideline
The width of lobbies or corridors in building shall be as under. In case of residential and non-residential building except individual detached building minimum clear width of corridor shall be as under : Length of Corridor (mtr) Width of Corridor Residential Non-Residential Upto 6 1.0 1.2 Upto 9 1.2 1.5 Upto 15 1.2 2.0 Above…
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Fire protection requirement in high rise buildings
In case of high rise buildings. the following provision shall be made for safety of buildings from fire :-
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Elevator (Lift) Requirements for Buildings
Elevators, also known as lifts, are an essential component in modern multi-story buildings. A lift shall be provided in all buildings as prescribed hereunder. These are the general building requirements, do follow the local development regulations along with national building code too.
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Difference between Natural ground level, Existing ground level and Finished ground level
When it comes to construction and land development, the terms “natural ground level,” “existing ground level,” and “finished ground level” are commonly used. While these terms may sound similar, they have distinct differences that are important to understand for any construction project. In this blog post, we will explore the differences between these three terms.…
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Concrete cover requirement as per IS 456
As per IS 456, the concrete cover requirement is a critical aspect of reinforced concrete design and construction. This requirement specifies the minimum thickness of concrete cover that must be provided over the reinforcement steel in a concrete structure to protect it from corrosion and ensure adequate bond strength. The cover thickness varies depending on…
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Lami’s theorem explained
Lami’s theorem, also known as the principle of virtual work, is a fundamental concept in mechanics that describes the equilibrium conditions for a system of three coplanar forces acting on a rigid body. The theorem states that if three forces are in equilibrium, then the ratio of the sine of the angle between any two…
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Aggregates in concrete
Concrete is one of the most widely used building materials in the world. It is used for everything from roads and bridges to high-rise buildings and infrastructure projects. One of the key components of concrete is aggregates, which are essentially the inert materials that are mixed with cement and water to form concrete. Aggregates play…
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What is civil engineering?
Civil engineering is a branch of engineering that focuses on designing, constructing, and maintaining infrastructure and other facilities that are essential for modern society. This includes roads, bridges, buildings, airports, water and sewage systems, and much more. Civil engineers are responsible for ensuring that these structures are safe, durable, and sustainable. In this blog post,…
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Normal bolts vs High strength friction grip bolts
Bolts are one of the most important fasteners used in various industries, including construction, manufacturing, and automotive. They are used to join two or more components together, ensuring their stability and safety. However, not all bolts are created equal. There are different types of bolts available, each with their unique properties and features. Two common…
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What is the difference between fasteners, bolts and screws?
Fasteners, bolts, and screws are all hardware items that are used to connect two or more objects together. While they share some similarities, there are some key differences between these three types of hardware items. Fasteners is a broad term that refers to any type of hardware item that is used to secure two or…
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Center of gravity explained
The center of gravity is a concept that is widely used in physics, engineering, and other scientific fields. It is an important concept that helps us to understand the stability and equilibrium of objects. In this blog post, we will explain what the center of gravity is, how it is calculated, and how it is…
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Eligibility criteria for RTE (Right to education)
RTE stands for the Right to Education Act, which was enacted by the Indian government in 2009. The Act ensures free and compulsory education for children between the ages of 6 and 14 years in India. The eligibility criteria for RTE are as follows: 1. Age: The child must be between the ages of 6…
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How to apply through RTE (Right to education act)?
The Right to Education Act (RTE) is a law enacted by the Indian government in 2009, which aims to provide free and compulsory education to all children aged between 6 and 14 years. The RTE Act mandates that every child in this age group has the right to attend a nearby government school or a…
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How to use WhatsApp on desktop or web
To use WhatsApp on your desktop or web browser, you can follow these steps: 1. Open your web browser and go to the WhatsApp Web page: https://web.whatsapp.com/ 2. Open WhatsApp on your mobile device, tap on the three-dot menu icon and select “WhatsApp Web” from the list of options. 3. Scan the QR code displayed…
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How to get direction from Live location of whatsapp?
WhatsApp is a popular messaging app that has become a staple for communication for millions of people worldwide. In addition to its messaging features, WhatsApp also offers users the ability to share their live location with friends and family. This feature can be incredibly useful when you’re trying to navigate to a new place or…
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How to make stamp in MS word
Rubber stamps are an essential tool for many businesses, especially those that deal with paperwork on a regular basis. They can be used to endorse documents, add dates, and even serve as a signature. While there are many rubber stamp makers available, you can also create your own rubber stamp using Microsoft Word. In this…
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Types and uses of grout
Grout is a versatile building material that is commonly used in construction to fill gaps between tiles, bricks, and other building materials. It is essentially a mixture of cement, water, and sand that is used to fill in the spaces between tiles or stones to create a uniform surface. Grout can be used for a…
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Can grout replace concrete in normal structure?
Grout and concrete are both materials commonly used in construction projects. While they share some similarities, such as being composed of cement and aggregates, they have distinct differences that make them better suited for certain applications. One common question that arises is whether grout can replace concrete in normal structure. In this blog post, we…
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Steps involved in structural design of a building
Structural design is a crucial part of the building design process. It involves analyzing and determining the load-carrying capacity of the building’s components, including beams, columns, and foundations. The structural design of a building ensures that it is safe, durable, and meets the applicable codes and standards. In this blog post, we will discuss the…
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What are the disadvantages of piers constructed monolithically with the bridge deck over usage of bearings?
There are several disadvantages of constructing piers monolithically with the bridge deck instead of using bearings, including: Lack of Flexibility: Piers constructed monolithically with the bridge deck do not provide any flexibility to the bridge structure. This lack of flexibility can lead to increased stresses on the bridge during temperature changes or other environmental factors,…
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